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Type O blood is the most common in the United States.

A) True
B) False

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A gene pair made up of two similar alleles-for example,AA and BB-is said to be:


A) Heterozygous.
B) Monoclonal.
C) Complementary.
D) Homozygous.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The blood factors belonging to the A-B-O system are the most important for properly matching a donor and recipient for a transfusion.

A) True
B) False

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The D antigen is also known as the ________ antigen.


A) Monoclonal
B) X
C) AB
D) Rh

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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One of the most frequent uses of EMIT in forensic laboratories has been for screening the urine of suspected ________ users.

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The most common color test for bloodstains is Luminol.

A) True
B) False

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The reaction of luminol with blood results in the production of ________ rather than color.

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An antigen is a protein that destroys or inactivates a specific antibody.

A) True
B) False

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Type ________ blood is the least common.

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In which phenotype pairings can the genotypes of the individuals be directly known?


A) Type AB and type O
B) Type A and type B
C) Type B and type O
D) Type A and type AB

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Biological evidence should be packaged in plastic or airtight containers.

A) True
B) False

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One of the most frequent uses of the EMIT technique in forensic laboratories has been for screening the urine of suspected marijuana smokers.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is false?


A) Semen is unequivocally identified by the presence of spermatozoa.
B) The likelihood of finding seminal acid phosphatase in vaginal swabs decreases with time.
C) Spermatozoa can generally be found in the vagina of a living female after 3 days.
D) Semen will contain the enzyme p30.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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What approximate percentage of the population is type B?


A) 80 percent
B) 41 percent
C) 38 percent
D) 15 percent

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements is false?


A) Dried bloodstains may tentatively be identified as blood by a peroxidase test.
B) All bloods contain the enzyme peroxidase.
C) A-B-O antigens are present in all human blood.
D) The Kastle-Meyer test is used to determine whether blood is of human origin.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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________ is the fluid portion of the blood.

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Most human cells contain forty-six chromosomes,arranged in twenty-three mated pairs.

A) True
B) False

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